What is the Linux

Linux is

  • UNIX Operating system.
  • Stable to work
  • Free software
  • It is becomming standard in the Internet.

    Windows vs Linux vs Free BSD

    CRITERIA WINDOWS LINUX FREEBSD
    Reliability Windows NT is not very reliable. The blue screen of death is synonymous with NT usage. But Microsoft has been marginally successful in addressing the reliability problem with Win2k. Reliability is the main selling plank of Linux. Servers on Linux are known to stay up for years. If it can run Yahoo!, it is definable reliable. There are numerous testimonials of servers with uptimes measured in years. The disk I/O is now optimised with the new file system and this OS is ideal for running transaction-based applications like databases.
    Performance Windows NT is adequate for routine workstation-like applications, but it is unable to handle heavy network loads. But organisations like Dell are happy with NT, though even Microsoft uses FreeBSD for Hotmail Linux performs well for most applications and is excellent as a network server, though it has yet prove its reliability in mission critical application like FreeBSD has. FreeBSD is the system of choice for high performance network applications. The world's busiest ftp site ftp.cdrom.com, uses FreeBSD to serve more than 800 GB/day of downloads. FreeBSD is used by Yahoo!, Xoom.com and many other as their main server operationg system.
    Support Although support is available for Windows NT, you should be prepared to spend money. Because of the closed source nature of Windows NT, there is no informal, free support available, and bugs are fixed on Microsoft's schedule. Since Linux became a buzzworld many organisations have started offering professional support and there are many sites on the Net where Linux questions are ansered for free. Of course if you are good at coding you can tweak the source code directly Professional support for FreeBSD is largely free and Internet based. Many newsgroup and mailing lists offer informal support. Nowadays organisations such as www.freebsdmail.com offer wide range of support options
    Price Win2k Pro Rs 8,250
    Win2k Server Rs 30,500 (for 5-uses licence)
    Linux distributions can be downloaded for free FreeBSD can be downloaded for free on the Net. Or order a CD for about Rs 199.

    Server Applications

    APPLICATION TYPE APPLICATION FOR WINDOWS APPLICATION FOR LINUX
    Web Server IIS Apache
    Mail Server Exchange Server Sendmail
    DNS Server DNS Server? BIND
    Database Oracle, Microsoft SQL Server Oracle, Sybase, PostgreSQL, MySQL
    Proxy Server MS Proxy, Delegate Squid, Delegate

    Client Applications

    APPLICATION TYPE APPLICATION FOR WINDOWS APPLICATION FOR LINUX
    MP3 Player Winamp, Musicmatch Jukebox XMMS, KJukeBox
    Internet Browser MS Internet Explorer, Netscape Navigator, Mozilla Netscape Navigator, Konqueror, Lynx, Mozilla
    E-mail Application Outlook Express, Eutora, Netscape Messanger Netscape Messanger, KMail
    Word Processor Microsoft Word, Corel WordPerfect, StarWrite Corel WordPerfect, StarWrite, Kword
    Spreadsheet Program Microsoft Excel, StarCalc StarCalc, GNumeric, K
    Presentation Program Microsoft PowerPoint, StarImpress StarImpress
    Rapid Application Development Visual Studio, Delphi GLADE
    Image Editing Adobe Photoshop GIMP
    Illustration, Vector Graphics Adobe Illustrator, CorelDraw KIllustrator, Sketch
    CD Recording Nero Burning Rom, Adaptec EasyCD X-CDRoast, Gnome Toaster
    Instant Messaging ICQ, Yahoo Messanger, MSN Messanger EveryBuddy, Licq
    FTP Client WS_FTP, CuteFTP, Bullet Proof FTP GFTP, NcFTP
    IRC Clients MIRC, Visual IRC BitchX, X-Chat
    Video CD Player Xing MPEG Player, Microsoft Media Player MPEGTV Player

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